Report Trafficking crimes by calling the National Human Trafficking Hotline 1 888 373 7888
or text HELP or INFO to BeFree (233733)

How Human Trafficking Creates Complex Trauma and Barriers to Accessing Help

I like to share this information obtained from NECAT (New England Coalition Against Trafficking) and OVC (Office for Victim of Crime)

  • The types of physical and psychological abuse human trafficking victims experience often lead to the co-occurrence of trauma, diagnosed mental health conditions, and substance abuse. Additionally, individuals who experience social/cultural marginalization, linguistic barriers, homelessness, or isolation from the home community, are especially vulnerable to traffickers. (OVC)
  • Providing culturally appropriate and trauma-informed for trafficking victims treatment can be challenging. Here are commonly reported barriers and challenges to help victims with their trauma:
  • Limited availability and access to appropriate treatment-based services.
  • Difficulty establishing trusting relationships with survivors.
  • Victims’ distrust of law enforcement and traditional human services.
  • Mandated treatment efforts may be counterproductive when working with victims. This is particularly relevant if the victim is sectioned or in a locked detox or CSS treatment facility.
  • Victims may not define their experience as abusive or attempt to escape.
  • Victims may not be allowed to speak, have privacy, or someone will insist on interpreting for them.
  • Social/cultural marginalization, linguistic barriers, homelessness, and isolation from the home community. (OVC)
  • The types of physical and psychological abuse human trafficking victims experience often lead to the co-occurrence of trauma, diagnosed mental health conditions, and substance abuse. Additionally, individuals who experience social/cultural marginalization, linguistic barriers, homelessness, or isolation from the home community, are especially vulnerable to traffickers. (OVC)
  • Providing culturally appropriate and trauma-informed for trafficking victims treatment can be challenging. Here are commonly reported barriers and challenges to help victims with their trauma:
  • Limited availability and access to appropriate treatment-based services.
  • Difficulty establishing trusting relationships with survivors.
  • Victims’ distrust of law enforcement and traditional human services.
  • Mandated treatment efforts may be counterproductive when working with victims. This is particularly relevant if the victim is sectioned or in a locked detox or CSS treatment facility.
  • Victims may not define their experience as abusive or attempt to escape.
  • Victims may not be allowed to speak, have privacy, or someone will insist on interpreting for them.
  • Social/cultural marginalization, linguistic barriers, homelessness, and isolation from the home community. (OVC)

High-Risk Factors for Human Trafficking

Recent Migration Or Relocation; Runaway or Homeless Youth; Child Welfare System Involvement; LGBTQ Youth; Ethnic/Racial Minorities; Substance Use; Mental Health Concerns; Past or Current Emotional, Economic, or Physical/Sexual Abuse; Lack of Nurturing Supports

Thank you for reading,

Bea

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Beatrice Fernando

Author/Activist/Speaker

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